RT Book, Section A1 Konkle, Barbara A2 Longo, Dan L. SR Print(0) ID 1128352614 T1 BLEEDING AND THROMBOSIS T2 Harrison's Hematology and Oncology, 2e YR 2013 FD 2013 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9780071814904 LK hemonc.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1128352614 RD 2024/04/19 AB The human hemostatic system provides a natural balance between procoagulant and anticoagulant forces. The procoagulant forces include platelet adhesion and aggregation and fibrin clot formation; anticoagulant forces include the natural inhibitors of coagulation and fibrinolysis. Under normal circumstances, hemostasis is regulated to promote blood flow; however, it is also prepared to clot blood rapidly to arrest blood flow and prevent exsanguination. After bleeding is successfully halted, the system remodels the damaged vessel to restore normal blood flow. The major components of the hemostatic system, which function in concert, are (1) platelets and other formed elements of blood, such as monocytes and red cells; (2) plasma proteins (the coagulation and fibrinolytic factors and inhibitors); and (3) the vessel wall.