TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - A Patient with Breast Cancer and Dementia A1 - Josephs, Debra A1 - Kok, Kimberley A1 - Martin, Finbarr A1 - Karapanagiotou, Eleni A2 - Ring, Alistair A2 - Harari, Danielle A2 - Kalsi, Tania A2 - Mansi, Janine A2 - Selby, Peter PY - 2018 T2 - Problem Solving in Older Cancer Patients AB - A 75-year-old woman with oestrogen receptor-negative, HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer was referred for consideration of palliative treatment. Her metastatic disease (multiple pulmonary nodules only) had recently been diagnosed on routine surgical follow-up, 6 months after radical mastectomy and axillary node clearance. She attended the clinic appointment with her daughter and son-in-law, who said she had moderate Alzheimer's dementia (Mini-Mental State Examination 14/30), but maintained a good level of function. She was independent in basic activities of daily living (ADL), but not in instrumental ADL.Three months later, a re-staging CT scan revealed evidence of progressive disease. A decision was made to offer the patient systemic therapy with oral capecitabine.BackgroundHow would you assess this patient's capacity to consent to treatment? What is the definition of 'capacity', and is there a test to determine mental capacity?What would your management be if this patient were assessed to have no capacity with regards to consenting to the specific decision about her options for treatment?What is the evidence base for her treatment options?What other considerations should be made when offering this patient systemic anticancer therapy? SN - PB - Clinical Publishing CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2021/03/06 UR - hemonc.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1152358406 ER -