RT Book, Section A1 Tolar, Jakub A1 Osborn, Mark J A1 Daughters, Randy A1 Banga, Anannya A1 Wagner, John A2 Kaushansky, Kenneth A2 Lichtman, Marshall A. A2 Prchal, Josef T. A2 Levi, Marcel M. A2 Press, Oliver W. A2 Burns, Linda J. A2 Caligiuri, Michael SR Print(0) ID 1121091169 T1 Regenerative Medicine: Multipotential Cell Therapy for Tissue Repair T2 Williams Hematology, 9e YR 2015 FD 2015 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9780071833004 LK hemonc.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1121091169 RD 2024/04/19 AB SUMMARYRegenerative medicine is a complex and rapidly advancing field that holds tremendous promise in treating, and even curing, many diseases. The understanding and control of tissue repair is one of the most urgent challenges in medicine today. Regenerative medicine seeks to either recruit the patient’s reparative cells or to replace the malfunctioning tissue altogether to restore the deficient organ to adequate function. The common link among all types of regenerative therapies is the stem cell, which gives all tissues the capacity to regenerate. The mechanisms underlying the ability of a progenitor cell to differentiate have been challenging to elucidate, with recent experimentation focused on editing the genome itself. It has been even more difficult to determine how a differentiated cell can be instructed to revert to an immature state and undergo a re-specification to another differentiated cellular phenotype or an asymmetrical division to generate more immature cells. Our ability to modify genomes, harness stem cells, and transplant autologous or allogeneic tissues has transformed biomedical inquiry and offers hope to patients with diseases spanning all organ systems, including cardiac, lung, central nervous system, and liver and pancreatic diseases.